倾斜

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral qīng xié
ピンイン qīng xié
漢字の分解 倾 = 亻+ 顷 (tilt); 斜 = 余 + 斗 (slant/oblique)

意味

傾く/(政策などが)偏って向く

Used both literally (a tilted structure) and figuratively (policy favouring one group). The figurative sense 政策向弱势群体倾斜 is common in political and social discourse. Neutral in technical use; can carry critical overtones in policy contexts if perceived as unfair.

例文

  1. 地震之后,这栋楼明显向一侧倾斜,存在严重的安全隐患。
  2. 政府应当制定政策向欠发达地区倾斜,以缩小地区间的发展差距。
  3. 由于地基沉降,铁路路轨出现轻微倾斜,需要立即进行修复。

使い方ガイド

場面: engineering, policy, social issues, physical description

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

  • 国家教育经费应当向农村地区适度倾斜,以推动教育资源的均衡配置。(National education funding should tilt appropriately towards rural areas to promote the balanced allocation of educational resources.)
  • 受强风影响,工地上的脚手架发生倾斜,施工方立即停工进行安全整改。(Affected by strong winds, scaffolding on the construction site tilted, prompting the contractor to halt work immediately for safety rectification.)

避ける言い方

  • 他的思想有点倾斜 — use 偏颇 or 偏激 for biased thinking; 倾斜 describes physical or policy inclination, not personal bias in opinion

起源と歴史

倾 (tilt/pour) + 斜 (slanted/oblique) — tilted and slanted

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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