倾斜

• Pinyin: qīng xié
• Desglose de hanzi: 倾 = 亻+ 顷 (tilt); 斜 = 余 + 斗 (slant/oblique)

Significado

inclinar(se); (fig.) favorecer o sesgarse hacia

Used both literally (a tilted structure) and figuratively (policy favouring one group). The figurative sense 政策向弱势群体倾斜 is common in political and social discourse. Neutral in technical use; can carry critical overtones in policy contexts if perceived as unfair.

Ejemplos

1. 地震之后，这栋楼明显向一侧倾斜，存在严重的安全隐患。
2. 政府应当制定政策向欠发达地区倾斜，以缩小地区间的发展差距。
3. 由于地基沉降，铁路路轨出现轻微倾斜，需要立即进行修复。

Guía de uso

Contexto: engineering, policy, social issues, physical description

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 国家教育经费应当向农村地区适度倾斜，以推动教育资源的均衡配置。(National education funding should tilt appropriately towards rural areas to promote the balanced allocation of educational resources.)
• 受强风影响，工地上的脚手架发生倾斜，施工方立即停工进行安全整改。(Affected by strong winds, scaffolding on the construction site tilted, prompting the contractor to halt work immediately for safety rectification.)

Incorrecto

• 他的思想有点倾斜 — use 偏颇 or 偏激 for biased thinking; 倾斜 describes physical or policy inclination, not personal bias in opinion

Origen e historia

倾 (tilt/pour) + 斜 (slanted/oblique) — tilted and slanted

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal