倾斜

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral qīng xié
병음 qīng xié
한자 분석 倾 = 亻+ 顷 (tilt); 斜 = 余 + 斗 (slant/oblique)

기울다; (정책·자원 등이) 한쪽으로 기울다/우대되다

Used both literally (a tilted structure) and figuratively (policy favouring one group). The figurative sense 政策向弱势群体倾斜 is common in political and social discourse. Neutral in technical use; can carry critical overtones in policy contexts if perceived as unfair.

예문

  1. 地震之后,这栋楼明显向一侧倾斜,存在严重的安全隐患。
  2. 政府应当制定政策向欠发达地区倾斜,以缩小地区间的发展差距。
  3. 由于地基沉降,铁路路轨出现轻微倾斜,需要立即进行修复。

사용 가이드

맥락: engineering, policy, social issues, physical description

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 国家教育经费应当向农村地区适度倾斜,以推动教育资源的均衡配置。(National education funding should tilt appropriately towards rural areas to promote the balanced allocation of educational resources.)
  • 受强风影响,工地上的脚手架发生倾斜,施工方立即停工进行安全整改。(Affected by strong winds, scaffolding on the construction site tilted, prompting the contractor to halt work immediately for safety rectification.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 他的思想有点倾斜 — use 偏颇 or 偏激 for biased thinking; 倾斜 describes physical or policy inclination, not personal bias in opinion

기원과 역사

倾 (tilt/pour) + 斜 (slanted/oblique) — tilted and slanted

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

WordLoci에서 연습하기

플래시카드, 퀴즈, 오디오 발음, 간격 반복 학습