木材

• ピンイン: mù cái
• 漢字の分解: 木 = tree/wood (pictograph); 材 = 木(wood) + 才(talent/basic form, phonetic) — wood as fundamental material

意味

木材（材木）

Refers to wood as an industrial raw material, encompassing both raw logs and processed forms. A key material in construction, furniture, paper, and craft industries. Environmental discussions in China often address deforestation and sustainable timber management.

例文

1. 这片林场每年向市场供应大量优质木材，是当地重要的经济支柱。
2. 由于优质木材资源日益稀缺，家具行业开始广泛采用人造板加以替代。
3. 建造这栋传统木屋选用了特选的松木和柏木等多种珍贵木材。

使い方ガイド

場面: construction, forestry, manufacturing, environment

トーン: technical/practical

正しい言い方

• 这批木材的质量经过严格检测，完全符合建筑行业的相关标准。(The quality of this batch of timber has been rigorously tested and fully meets the relevant standards of the construction industry.)
• 合理开发和利用木材资源，需要在经济发展与生态保护之间找到平衡。(Rational development and utilisation of timber resources requires finding a balance between economic development and ecological conservation.)

避ける言い方

• 把'木材'用于指已完工的木制品或成品家具 (木材 refers to wood as a raw or semi-processed material, not finished products — use 木制品 for wooden goods and 家具 for furniture)

起源と歴史

木(wood/tree) + 材(material). 材 itself also contains 木 as its semantic root, doubling the wood association.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal