木材

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral mù cái
Pinyin mù cái
Desglose de hanzi 木 = tree/wood (pictograph); 材 = 木(wood) + 才(talent/basic form, phonetic) — wood as fundamental material

Significado

Madera (como materia prima); madera para construcción o fabricación.

Refers to wood as an industrial raw material, encompassing both raw logs and processed forms. A key material in construction, furniture, paper, and craft industries. Environmental discussions in China often address deforestation and sustainable timber management.

Ejemplos

  1. 这片林场每年向市场供应大量优质木材,是当地重要的经济支柱。
  2. 由于优质木材资源日益稀缺,家具行业开始广泛采用人造板加以替代。
  3. 建造这栋传统木屋选用了特选的松木和柏木等多种珍贵木材。

Guía de uso

Contexto: construction, forestry, manufacturing, environment

Tono: technical/practical

Correcto

  • 这批木材的质量经过严格检测,完全符合建筑行业的相关标准。(The quality of this batch of timber has been rigorously tested and fully meets the relevant standards of the construction industry.)
  • 合理开发和利用木材资源,需要在经济发展与生态保护之间找到平衡。(Rational development and utilisation of timber resources requires finding a balance between economic development and ecological conservation.)

Incorrecto

  • 把'木材'用于指已完工的木制品或成品家具 (木材 refers to wood as a raw or semi-processed material, not finished products — use 木制品 for wooden goods and 家具 for furniture)

Origen e historia

木(wood/tree) + 材(material). 材 itself also contains 木 as its semantic root, doubling the wood association.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal

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