来宾

• ピンイン: lái bīn
• 漢字の分解: 来 = 木 variant — come; 宾 = 宀 (roof) + 兵 (soldier) variant — guest

意味

来賓／ゲスト（改まった言い方）

More formal than 客人. Typically used in official or ceremonial contexts such as conferences, weddings, and formal receptions. Often appears in announcements and formal introductions.

例文

1. 欢迎各位来宾参加今天的开幕式。
2. 来宾们陆续入场就座。
3. 主持人向来宾一一介绍了今天的演讲嘉宾。

使い方ガイド

場面: ceremonies, events, announcements

トーン: respectful

正しい言い方

• 请来宾们签到入场。(Please ask guests to sign in and enter.)
• 感谢各位来宾的光临。(Thank you to all guests for coming.)

避ける言い方

• 在非正式场合用来宾代替客人。(来宾 is formal — use 客人 in casual settings)

起源と歴史

Compound of 来 (come) + 宾 (guest). 宾 is a formal term for guest, elevating the register above casual 客人.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal