来宾

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal lái bīn
拼音 lái bīn
汉字拆解 来 = 木 variant — come; 宾 = 宀 (roof) + 兵 (soldier) variant — guest

含义

Guest; visitor. A person who comes to attend an event or visit a place.

More formal than 客人. Typically used in official or ceremonial contexts such as conferences, weddings, and formal receptions. Often appears in announcements and formal introductions.

例句

  1. 欢迎各位来宾参加今天的开幕式。
  2. 来宾们陆续入场就座。
  3. 主持人向来宾一一介绍了今天的演讲嘉宾。

用法指南

语境: ceremonies, events, announcements

语气: respectful

正确说法

  • 请来宾们签到入场。(Please ask guests to sign in and enter.)
  • 感谢各位来宾的光临。(Thank you to all guests for coming.)

错误说法

  • 在非正式场合用来宾代替客人。(来宾 is formal — use 客人 in casual settings)

起源与历史

Compound of 来 (come) + 宾 (guest). 宾 is a formal term for guest, elevating the register above casual 客人.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复