来宾
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
lái bīn
拼音
lái bīn
汉字拆解
来 = 木 variant — come; 宾 = 宀 (roof) + 兵 (soldier) variant — guest
含义
Guest; visitor. A person who comes to attend an event or visit a place.
More formal than 客人. Typically used in official or ceremonial contexts such as conferences, weddings, and formal receptions. Often appears in announcements and formal introductions.
例句
- 欢迎各位来宾参加今天的开幕式。
- 来宾们陆续入场就座。
- 主持人向来宾一一介绍了今天的演讲嘉宾。
用法指南
语境: ceremonies, events, announcements
语气: respectful
正确说法
- 请来宾们签到入场。(Please ask guests to sign in and enter.)
- 感谢各位来宾的光临。(Thank you to all guests for coming.)
错误说法
- 在非正式场合用来宾代替客人。(来宾 is formal — use 客人 in casual settings)
起源与历史
Compound of 来 (come) + 宾 (guest). 宾 is a formal term for guest, elevating the register above casual 客人.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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