何时

• ピンイン: hé shí
• 漢字の分解: 何 = 亻+ 可 — interrogative pronoun; 时 = 日 (sun/day) + 寸 (inch/measure) — time/moment

意味

何时（いつ；文語的・改まった言い方）

The classical Chinese expression for 'when.' More formal and literary than 什么时候. Commonly found in poetry, formal discourse, rhetorical questions, and written Chinese. Often carries a tone of longing, uncertainty, or philosophical reflection. Rarely used in ordinary spoken Chinese.

例文

1. 战争何时能够结束，世界何时能够真正迎来持久和平，是所有人心中最深切的期盼。
2. 他远赴他乡求学，不知何时才能与家人团聚，共享天伦。
3. 这一历史遗留的复杂问题，何时能得到妥善解决，各方都在密切关注。

使い方ガイド

場面: literature, poetry, formal writing, rhetoric

トーン: literary / reflective

正しい言い方

• 改革何时能深入推进，取决于社会各方面条件的成熟程度。(When the reforms can be advanced in depth depends on the maturity of conditions across all areas of society.)
• 漂泊已久，不知归路，何时是归期，何处是故乡。(Long adrift with no way home — when will the time to return come, and where does home now lie?)

避ける言い方

• 何时 in casual spoken Chinese — use 什么时候 instead; 何时 sounds archaic and overly formal in everyday conversation

起源と歴史

何 (classical interrogative: what; when; why) + 时 (time; moment; period)

文化的背景

時代: Classical to modern

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal