合伙

• ピンイン: hé huǒ
• 漢字の分解: 合 = 亼 + 口 — to join/combine; 伙 = 亻(person radical) + 火 (fire) — group/partner

意味

（出資して）共同経営する／パートナーを組む（合伙）

Primarily used in business contexts to describe the formation of a business partnership or joint venture between individuals. Can also describe informal collaboration on a shared project. Legal partnerships are a distinct business entity in Chinese law. Often raises questions about profit-sharing and liability distribution among partners.

例文

1. 两位创业者合伙开了一家网络科技公司，两年内便实现了盈利。
2. 他邀请大学同学合伙经营餐厅，起初进展顺利，后来因分红问题产生了矛盾。
3. 合伙做生意固然可以分担风险，但利益分配不当往往会伤害多年的感情。

使い方ガイド

場面: business, entrepreneurship, finance, partnerships

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 我们打算合伙投资一处商业地产，各占百分之五十的股份。(We plan to jointly invest in a commercial property, each holding a fifty percent stake.)
• 合伙经营前一定要签好协议，明确各方的权利和义务。(Before entering a partnership, make sure to sign an agreement clearly defining each party's rights and obligations.)

避ける言い方

• 合伙 for general non-business collaborative activities — use 合作 for general cooperation; 合伙 specifically implies a financial or business partnership

起源と歴史

合 (together; combined) + 伙 (group; partner; gang)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal