攻
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
gōng
ピンイン
gōng
漢字の分解
工 (phonetic) + 攵 (to strike/tap) — to attack with purpose and direction
意味
攻める/攻撃する;(難題を)攻めて克服する
In military and competitive contexts: to launch an attack (进攻, 攻城). In academic contexts: to study intensively (攻读博士). In problem-solving: to work hard to conquer a difficulty (攻克难题). The character conveys both aggression and focused determination toward a target.
例文
- 联军在黎明前发起猛攻,迅速突破了敌方的防线。
- 他下定决心攻下这道数学难题,连续钻研了整整一周。
- 以守为攻是这支球队惯用的核心战术之一。
使い方ガイド
場面: military, sports, academic, strategy
トーン: forceful
正しい言い方
- 对方球队全力进攻,我方防线承受着巨大的压力。(The opposing team is attacking with full force; our defensive line is under enormous pressure.)
- 科研团队誓言攻克这一世界性技术难题。(The research team vowed to overcome this world-class technical challenge.)
避ける言い方
- 将'攻'单独用于表达口头批评或指责某人 — use 批评 or 指责 for verbal criticism; 攻 implies a deliberate, forceful action directed at a target
起源と歴史
Pictophonetic: 工 (work/craft, phonetic) + 攵 (to strike, semantic) — to strike with force and purpose
文化的背景
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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