打盹儿

• ピンイン: dǎ dǔn er
• 漢字の分解: 打 = 扌+ 丁 (action verb); 盹 = 目 + 屯 (to nap); 儿 = diminutive suffix

意味

うたた寝する／居眠りする

Describes the drowsy state of nodding off rather than deep sleep. Common after meals, during boring meetings, or when tired. The 儿 suffix gives it a casual, northern Chinese flavor.

例文

1. 爷爷吃完午饭总喜欢在躺椅上打盹儿。
2. 开会开到一半，我实在太困了，忍不住打了个盹儿。
3. 司机开长途最怕打盹儿，所以得定时休息。

使い方ガイド

場面: everyday, rest

トーン: casual

正しい言い方

• 下午打个盹儿，精神会好很多。(Taking a nap in the afternoon will make you feel much more refreshed.)
• 别打盹儿了，老师在看你呢。(Stop dozing — the teacher is watching you.)

避ける言い方

• 我昨晚打盹儿了八个小时 (打盹儿 is for brief dozing — for a full night's sleep, use 睡觉)

起源と歴史

Compound of 打 (action verb) + 盹儿 (nap, doze). The character 盹 combines 目 (eye) with 屯 (phonetic), depicting drooping eyes.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal