承包

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral chéng bāo
ピンイン chéng bāo
漢字の分解 承 = to undertake/receive; 包 = 勹 (wrap) + 巳 (snake) = to wrap/contract

意味

請け負う/請負契約する;(俗)独占する

Used in business and construction contexts for contracting out work. Can be used humorously in casual speech to mean 'dominating' something (e.g., 承包了热搜 = dominated trending topics).

例文

  1. 这家建筑公司承包了整个小区的建设工程。
  2. 农民承包了村里的土地种植水果。
  3. 这位演员最近承包了各大热搜。

使い方ガイド

場面: business, construction, agriculture, internet slang

トーン: practical

正しい言い方

  • 他承包了这个项目的全部工作。(He contracted all the work for this project.)
  • 村民们承包鱼塘搞养殖。(The villagers contracted fish ponds for aquaculture.)

避ける言い方

  • 承包你的心 (While creative, this internet-style usage sounds cheesy in formal contexts)

起源と歴史

Compound of 承 (to undertake/bear) and 包 (to wrap/contract). Describes taking on responsibility for a complete package of work.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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