承包

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral chéng bāo
拼音 chéng bāo
汉字拆解 承 = to undertake/receive; 包 = 勹 (wrap) + 巳 (snake) = to wrap/contract

含义

To contract; to undertake (a job); to take on a project. To accept responsibility for completing work.

Used in business and construction contexts for contracting out work. Can be used humorously in casual speech to mean 'dominating' something (e.g., 承包了热搜 = dominated trending topics).

例句

  1. 这家建筑公司承包了整个小区的建设工程。
  2. 农民承包了村里的土地种植水果。
  3. 这位演员最近承包了各大热搜。

用法指南

语境: business, construction, agriculture, internet slang

语气: practical

正确说法

  • 他承包了这个项目的全部工作。(He contracted all the work for this project.)
  • 村民们承包鱼塘搞养殖。(The villagers contracted fish ponds for aquaculture.)

错误说法

  • 承包你的心 (While creative, this internet-style usage sounds cheesy in formal contexts)

起源与历史

Compound of 承 (to undertake/bear) and 包 (to wrap/contract). Describes taking on responsibility for a complete package of work.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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