胀

• Pinyin: zhàng
• Desglose de hanzi: 胀 = 月 (flesh radical) + 长 (long) — flesh expanding

Significado

Hinchárse; inflarse; estar hinchado.

Used for physical swelling (body parts, objects) and abstract expansion (prices, emotions). Common collocations: 肿胀 (swelling), 膨胀 (expansion), 通货膨胀 (inflation), 头昏脑胀 (dizzy and bloated head). Also describes feeling stuffed after eating.

Ejemplos

1. 吃得太饱，肚子胀得难受。
2. 他的脚踝扭伤后肿胀得很厉害，无法走路。
3. 气球充气过多会胀破。

Guía de uso

Contexto: medical, physical description, daily life

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 受伤部位出现红肿胀痛的症状，需要立即就医。(The injured area shows symptoms of redness, swelling, and pain, requiring immediate medical attention.)
• 天气太热，木门受潮发胀，关不上了。(The weather is too hot; the wooden door swelled from moisture and won't close.)

Incorrecto

• 心情胀了 — 胀 is for physical swelling; for emotional expansion use 膨胀 in phrases like 自信心膨胀

Origen e historia

胀 = 月(肉) + 长 (flesh expanding/lengthening)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal