神态
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
shén tài
Pinyin
shén tài
Desglose de hanzi
神 = 礻+ 申 (spirit, look); 态 = 能 + 心 (manner, attitude)
Significado
expresión; semblante; porte
Combines facial expression, posture, and overall manner to give an impression of a person's inner state. Widely used in literary description and in psychological or artistic analysis of human behaviour.
Ejemplos
- 他站在领奖台上,神态自若,丝毫不见紧张之色。
- 孩子发现了礼物盒子,顿时神态兴奋,手舞足蹈。
- 老人讲述往事时神态凝重,眼中流露出复杂的情感。
Guía de uso
Contexto: literature, psychology, everyday observation
Tono: descriptive
Correcto
- 面对媒体的追问,她神态从容,每一个问题都回答得有条不紊。(Faced with reporters' persistent questions, she remained composed, answering each one calmly and methodically.)
- 画家捕捉到了老渔夫劳作后的神态,将疲惫与满足感同时呈现在画布上。(The painter captured the fisherman's bearing after a day's toil, rendering both exhaustion and satisfaction on the canvas.)
Incorrecto
- 神态 for inanimate objects — it refers exclusively to the expressive manner of living beings; use 外观 or 状态 for objects
Origen e historia
神 (spirit, expression) + 态 (manner, appearance)
Contexto cultural
Generación: All ages
Contexto social: Universal
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