扳

• Pinyin: bān
• Desglose de hanzi: 扳 = 扌(hand) + 反 (phonetic, also suggests pulling back)

Significado

Tirar de; accionar girando/tirando; remontar (en deporte).

Describes the action of pulling or turning something with force, typically a lever, switch, or handle. In sports contexts, means to recover points or pull back a deficit. Also used for bending fingers when counting.

Ejemplos

1. 他用力扳动操纵杆，飞机终于稳住了。
2. 下半场我们连扳三球，最终逆转取胜。
3. 别扳我的手指，很疼！

Guía de uso

Contexto: mechanical, sports

Tono: active

Correcto

• 扳一下那个开关。(Pull that switch.)
• 球队扳回一局。(The team won back a set.)

Incorrecto

• 把轻轻按压说成'扳' (Don't use 扳 for gentle pressing — it implies forceful pulling or turning)

Origen e historia

Pictophonetic character: 扌(hand radical) indicates action done by hand, 反 provides the sound.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal