Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral bān
拼音 bān
汉字拆解 扳 = 扌(hand) + 反 (phonetic, also suggests pulling back)

含义

To pull; to turn; to wrench; to win back (points).

Describes the action of pulling or turning something with force, typically a lever, switch, or handle. In sports contexts, means to recover points or pull back a deficit. Also used for bending fingers when counting.

例句

  1. 他用力扳动操纵杆,飞机终于稳住了。
  2. 下半场我们连扳三球,最终逆转取胜。
  3. 别扳我的手指,很疼!

用法指南

语境: mechanical, sports

语气: active

正确说法

  • 扳一下那个开关。(Pull that switch.)
  • 球队扳回一局。(The team won back a set.)

错误说法

  • 把轻轻按压说成'扳' (Don't use 扳 for gentle pressing — it implies forceful pulling or turning)

起源与历史

Pictophonetic character: 扌(hand radical) indicates action done by hand, 反 provides the sound.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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