保障
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
bǎo zhàng
拼音
bǎo zhàng
汉字拆解
保 = 亻 (person) + 呆 (phonetic); 障 = 阝 (mound) + 章 (chapter/badge)
含义
To safeguard; guarantee; security; protection.
As a verb, means to ensure or protect rights, interests, or conditions. As a noun, refers to the systems or measures that provide security, such as social security, legal protections, or safety nets.
例句
- 政府出台了一系列政策保障低收入群体的基本生活。
- 合同明确规定了双方的权益保障条款。
- 医疗保障体系的完善是社会进步的重要标志。
用法指南
语境: policy, law, social welfare
语气: serious
正确说法
- 法律保障公民的基本权利。(The law safeguards citizens' basic rights.)
- 社会保障制度很重要。(The social security system is very important.)
错误说法
- 对日常小事用'保障' (Don't use 保障 for trivial everyday matters — it's typically for significant rights or welfare)
起源与历史
保 (to protect) + 障 (barrier/shield). To provide protective barriers.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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