保障

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal bǎo zhàng
병음 bǎo zhàng
한자 분석 保 = 亻 (person) + 呆 (phonetic); 障 = 阝 (mound) + 章 (chapter/badge)

보장하다; 보호/보장(제도)

As a verb, means to ensure or protect rights, interests, or conditions. As a noun, refers to the systems or measures that provide security, such as social security, legal protections, or safety nets.

예문

  1. 政府出台了一系列政策保障低收入群体的基本生活。
  2. 合同明确规定了双方的权益保障条款。
  3. 医疗保障体系的完善是社会进步的重要标志。

사용 가이드

맥락: policy, law, social welfare

어조: serious

올바른 표현

  • 法律保障公民的基本权利。(The law safeguards citizens' basic rights.)
  • 社会保障制度很重要。(The social security system is very important.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 对日常小事用'保障' (Don't use 保障 for trivial everyday matters — it's typically for significant rights or welfare)

기원과 역사

保 (to protect) + 障 (barrier/shield). To provide protective barriers.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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