真挚

• Pinyin: zhēn zhì
• Hanzi breakdown: 真 = 十 + 目 + 八 (genuine); 挚 = 执 + 手 (earnest — grasping firmly, symbolising sincerity)

Meaning

Sincere; heartfelt; genuine and earnest. Describes emotions, attitudes, or expressions that come from deep within.

A formal and literary term, stronger and more elevated than 真心. Frequently used in formal letters, eulogies, public speeches, and literary criticism.

Examples

1. 他向老师表达了最真挚的感谢之情。 He expressed his most heartfelt gratitude to his teacher.
2. 这部小说以真挚的情感打动了无数读者。 This novel moved countless readers with its sincere emotion.
3. 两国领导人在会谈中表达了真挚的合作意愿。 In the talks, the leaders of the two countries expressed a sincere willingness to cooperate.

Usage Guide

Context: speeches, letters, literature, diplomacy

Tone: sincere

Do Say

• 请接受我最真挚的祝福与问候。(Please accept my most heartfelt wishes and regards.)
• 他用真挚的语言和坚定的信念打动了在场的每一位听众。(He moved every listener present with his sincere words and firm conviction.)

Don't Say

• 他真挚地看着她 — 真挚 describes emotions and feelings, not physical actions or looks; use 深情地 (affectionately) for gazes and expressions

Origin & History

真 (true/genuine) + 挚 (earnest — originally depicting firmly clasped hands, symbolising sincerity)

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal