真挚

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal zhēn zhì
拼音 zhēn zhì
汉字拆解 真 = 十 + 目 + 八 (genuine); 挚 = 执 + 手 (earnest — grasping firmly, symbolising sincerity)

含义

Sincere; heartfelt; genuine and earnest. Describes emotions, attitudes, or expressions that come from deep within.

A formal and literary term, stronger and more elevated than 真心. Frequently used in formal letters, eulogies, public speeches, and literary criticism.

例句

  1. 他向老师表达了最真挚的感谢之情。
  2. 这部小说以真挚的情感打动了无数读者。
  3. 两国领导人在会谈中表达了真挚的合作意愿。

用法指南

语境: speeches, letters, literature, diplomacy

语气: sincere

正确说法

  • 请接受我最真挚的祝福与问候。(Please accept my most heartfelt wishes and regards.)
  • 他用真挚的语言和坚定的信念打动了在场的每一位听众。(He moved every listener present with his sincere words and firm conviction.)

错误说法

  • 他真挚地看着她 — 真挚 describes emotions and feelings, not physical actions or looks; use 深情地 (affectionately) for gazes and expressions

起源与历史

真 (true/genuine) + 挚 (earnest — originally depicting firmly clasped hands, symbolising sincerity)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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