争光
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
zhēng guāng
Pinyin
zhēng guāng
Hanzi breakdown
争 = 爫 + 彐 (contend); 光 = ⺌ + 儿 (light/radiance — fire above a person)
Meaning
To win glory for; to bring honour to. To achieve something that reflects well on one's family, school, or country.
Carries strong collectivist connotations — personal achievement is valued for the honour it brings to the group. Common with 为国争光 (bring glory to the nation) and 为校争光 (bring glory to the school).
Examples
- 运动员在国际赛场上奋力拼搏,为祖国争光。 The athletes fought hard on the international stage to bring honor to their country.
- 她考上名牌大学,全家人都觉得她为家族争光了。 She got into a top university, and the whole family felt she had brought honor to the family.
- 这位科学家的重大发现为整个研究团队争光。 This scientist’s major discovery brought honor to the entire research team.
Usage Guide
Context: sports, academic, national pride
Tone: positive
Do Say
- 他刻苦训练多年,终于在奥运会上为国争光。(After years of hard training, he finally brought glory to his country at the Olympics.)
- 孩子们都希望通过自己的努力为父母争光。(Children all hope to bring honour to their parents through their own efforts.)
Don't Say
- 这件衣服很争光 — 争光 applies only to people bringing honour through achievements, not to objects
Origin & History
争 (compete for/win) + 光 (light/glory)
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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