真是的
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
zhēn shì de
Pinyin
zhēn shì de
Hanzi breakdown
真 (truly/really); 是 (is/be — affirming); 的 (particle — adds spoken emphasis)
Meaning
An exclamation expressing mild exasperation, disbelief, or reproach. Roughly equivalent to 'Honestly!', 'Really!', or 'Oh come on!' in English.
Strictly colloquial; used to express frustration or exasperated affection, often towards someone's careless or frustrating behaviour. Not appropriate in formal writing.
Examples
- 真是的,这么简单的事情你都能搞错。 Honestly, how could you mess up something this simple?
- 他看了看乱糟糟的房间,心里暗道:真是的。 He looked at the messy room and thought to himself, “Seriously.”
- 妈妈叹了口气说:真是的,跟你说了多少次了。 Mom sighed and said, “Honestly, how many times have I told you?”
Usage Guide
Context: conversation, daily life, family
Tone: exasperated
Do Say
- 真是的,都几点了还不睡!(Honestly, look what time it is — why aren't you in bed yet!)
- 真是的,你能不能细心一点。(Oh come on, can't you be a bit more careful.)
Don't Say
- Use 真是的 in formal writing or professional settings — it is strictly spoken/colloquial; use 实在令人无奈 or 令人哭笑不得 in written formal contexts instead
Origin & History
真 (truly) + 是的 (is/indeed) — a colloquial intensifier expressing disbelief or mild reproach
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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