真是的
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
zhēn shì de
병음
zhēn shì de
한자 분석
真 (truly/really); 是 (is/be — affirming); 的 (particle — adds spoken emphasis)
뜻
정말이지; 참나(가벼운 짜증/면박)
Strictly colloquial; used to express frustration or exasperated affection, often towards someone's careless or frustrating behaviour. Not appropriate in formal writing.
예문
- 真是的,这么简单的事情你都能搞错。
- 他看了看乱糟糟的房间,心里暗道:真是的。
- 妈妈叹了口气说:真是的,跟你说了多少次了。
사용 가이드
맥락: conversation, daily life, family
어조: exasperated
올바른 표현
- 真是的,都几点了还不睡!(Honestly, look what time it is — why aren't you in bed yet!)
- 真是的,你能不能细心一点。(Oh come on, can't you be a bit more careful.)
피해야 할 표현
- Use 真是的 in formal writing or professional settings — it is strictly spoken/colloquial; use 实在令人无奈 or 令人哭笑不得 in written formal contexts instead
기원과 역사
真 (truly) + 是的 (is/indeed) — a colloquial intensifier expressing disbelief or mild reproach
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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