工艺

• Pinyin: gōng yì
• Hanzi breakdown: 工 = work/craft; 艺 = art/skill

Meaning

Craftsmanship; technology; process. The techniques and methods used in making things.

Refers to manufacturing processes, artistic techniques, or traditional crafts. Can describe both industrial production methods and artisanal skills. Often appears in compounds like 工艺品 (handicraft).

Examples

1. 这款手表采用了瑞士传统制表工艺。 This watch uses traditional Swiss watchmaking craftsmanship.
2. 他对木雕工艺有着深入的研究。 He has conducted in-depth research on wood carving techniques.
3. 现代工艺使得产品质量大幅提升。 Modern technology has greatly improved product quality.

Usage Guide

Context: manufacturing, art, traditional crafts

Tone: professional

Do Say

• 这件作品展现了精湛的工艺。(This piece displays exquisite craftsmanship.)
• 工艺流程需要严格把控。(The manufacturing process needs strict quality control.)

Don't Say

• 他的工艺很好 (For someone's skill level, use 手艺 or 技术 — 工艺 refers to methods/processes, not personal ability)

Origin & History

Compound of 工 (work, craft) + 艺 (art, skill), combining labor and artistry.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal