规范
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
guī fàn
Pinyin
guī fàn
Hanzi breakdown
规 = 夫 (man) + 见 (see), originally referring to a compass tool; 范 = simplified from 範, meaning a model or pattern
Meaning
Standard; norm; to regulate. Refers to established rules or standards, or the act of making something conform to standards.
Can be used as a noun (a standard or norm), an adjective (standardized, proper), or a verb (to regulate or standardize). Common in formal and professional contexts, especially in education, business, and government.
Examples
- 老师要求我们写规范的汉字。 The teacher requires us to write standardized Chinese characters.
- 公司有很多行为规范。 The company has many codes of conduct.
- 我们应该规范自己的语言。 We should regulate our own language.
Usage Guide
Context: education, workplace, official
Tone: serious
Do Say
- 请按照规范来做。(Please do it according to the standards.)
- 这个文件写得很规范。(This document is written in a very standard way.)
Don't Say
- 你穿衣服很规范。(Don't use 规范 to describe personal style — it sounds overly formal. Use 得体 or 合适 for appropriate dressing)
Origin & History
规 (rule, compass) + 范 (model, pattern). Together they mean 'rule and model' — i.e., standards to follow.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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