准
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
zhǔn
Pinyin
zhǔn
Hanzi breakdown
准 = 氵(water) + 隹 (short-tailed bird), originally meaning a water level tool, hence 'standard' and 'accurate'
Meaning
Accurate; precise; allowed. Describes something being on target or correct, or indicates permission.
As an adjective, means 'accurate' or 'precise' — used for clocks, predictions, aim, etc. Can also mean 'certainly' or 'definitely' in colloquial speech. In formal contexts, 准 can mean 'to allow' or 'to approve.' Commonly appears in compounds like 准确 (accurate) and 准备 (prepare).
Examples
- 你的手表准不准? Is your watch accurate?
- 他投篮投得特别准。 He shoots baskets extremely accurately.
- 天气预报今天说得很准。 The weather forecast was very accurate today.
Usage Guide
Context: everyday, sports, evaluation
Tone: casual
Do Say
- 你猜得真准!(You guessed really accurately!)
- 这个钟很准。(This clock is very accurate.)
Don't Say
- 他是一个准人。(Don't use 准 directly before a noun as a character description — say 他做事很准 for 'he does things accurately')
Origin & History
氵(water) + 隹 (short-tailed bird). The original meaning was 'water level,' which evolved to mean 'standard' and then 'accurate.'
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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