学校
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
xué xiào
Pinyin
xué xiào
Hanzi breakdown
学 = to learn; 校 = 木 (wood/structure) + 交 (intersect/exchange, phonetic) — originally a wooden enclosure for training
Meaning
School. A general term for any educational institution, from primary school through university.
The most common word for 'school' in Chinese. Can refer to any level of formal education. Often paired with 上 to mean 'to attend school' (上学校 or simply 上学).
Examples
- 我的学校很大。 My school is very large.
- 她每天走路去学校。 She walks to school every day.
- 学校今天有运动会。 The school has a sports day today.
Usage Guide
Context: education, everyday
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 你的学校在哪里?(Where is your school?)
- 我们学校有一千个学生。(Our school has a thousand students.)
Don't Say
- 用'学校'专指大学。(Don't use 学校 to specifically mean university — say 大学 for that; 学校 is a general term for schools at all levels)
Origin & History
学 (to learn) + 校 (校 originally referred to a military training ground, later extended to any place of formal instruction). Together they mean a place where one comes to learn.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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