毛
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
informal
máo
Pinyin
máo
Hanzi breakdown
毛 = pictograph of hair or fur
Meaning
A unit of currency equal to one-tenth of a yuan; also means hair or fur.
In everyday speech, 毛 is the colloquial way to say one-tenth of a yuan. For example, 五毛 means 0.5 yuan. The formal equivalent is 角. It is also a common surname and can mean hair or fur in other contexts.
Examples
- 这个苹果两块五毛钱。 This apple costs two yuan and fifty cents.
- 一块钱是十毛。 One yuan equals ten mao.
- 找你两毛钱。 Here is twenty cents in change.
Usage Guide
Context: money, shopping
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 这个三块五毛。(This costs three yuan and fifty cents.)
- 苹果一块八毛一斤。(Apples are one yuan eighty cents per jin.)
Don't Say
- 在正式收据上写毛。(In formal or written contexts, use 角 instead of 毛 — 毛 is colloquial only)
Origin & History
Originally a pictograph depicting hair or fur. The monetary meaning developed as a colloquial alternative to the formal unit 角 (one-tenth of a yuan).
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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