心目

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal xīn mù
拼音 xīn mù
汉字拆解 心 = heart/mind (pictograph); 目 = 目 (eye — pictograph of an eye)

含义

In one's mind; in one's eyes; how one perceives or regards something in one's inner vision or estimation.

Used in the fixed pattern '在…心目中' (in the eyes/mind of…) to express someone's subjective perception or estimation of something. More literary and emphatic than simply '认为' (to think/consider).

例句

  1. 在很多年轻人心目中,这位科学家是无可取代的精神偶像。
  2. 父亲在她心目中一直是那个无所不能、坚不可摧的英雄形象。
  3. 这部影片在影迷心目中的地位,随着时间的推移反而愈加崇高。

用法指南

语境: literature, commentary, personal expression

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 在广大读者心目中,这部小说不仅是一部文学杰作,更是一代人共同的精神归宿。(In the minds of vast numbers of readers, this novel is not only a literary masterpiece but also the shared spiritual home of an entire generation.)
  • 他在队友心目中的形象,因为这次临阵退缩而大打折扣,难以挽回。(His image in the minds of his teammates was severely damaged by this act of retreating at a critical moment, and it was difficult to recover.)

错误说法

  • 我的心目认为 — 心目 is a noun used in 在…心目中; do not use it as the subject of a verb; say 在我心目中 or use 我认为

起源与历史

心 (heart/mind) + 目 (eye) — the inner eye of the mind; how one sees and judges with the heart

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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