信赖
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
xìn lài
拼音
xìn lài
汉字拆解
信 = 亻 + 言 (trust); 赖 = 束 + 贝 (rely/depend)
含义
To trust; to rely on. To have complete confidence in someone or something based on established experience.
More formal and deeper than 信任 (trust). 信赖 implies a well-established, long-term reliance built through experience. Common in professional and literary contexts.
例句
- 多年来,她一直是我最信赖的同事,从未让我失望。
- 消费者对这个品牌的信赖源于其始终如一的产品质量。
- 孩子对父母的信赖是建立安全感的重要基础。
用法指南
语境: relationships, business, psychology
语气: positive
正确说法
- 我们彼此信赖,合作十年未出现过重大分歧。(We trust each other and have had no major disagreements in ten years of cooperation.)
- 建立可信赖的形象需要长期一致的行为。(Building a trustworthy image requires long-term consistent behaviour.)
错误说法
- 信赖一个陌生人 without context — 信赖 implies established trust; use 信任 for initial trust extended to a stranger
起源与历史
信 (trust) + 赖 (rely on/depend)
文化背景
时代: Traditional to Modern
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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