Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral xiè
拼音 xiè
汉字拆解 卸 = 午 (noon) + 卩 (kneeling figure — to stop work and set down a load at the end of a shift)

含义

To unload; to remove; to detach; to take off or discharge a load, burden, or attachment.

Used for unloading cargo, removing equipment, dismantling parts, or figuratively shedding responsibilities. Common in logistics, computing (uninstall), and metaphorical contexts (卸下重担 — to shed a heavy burden).

例句

  1. 码头工人连夜将船上的货物卸下,以确保明日准时发货。
  2. 软件安装失败后,技术员建议先将原有程序完全卸载,再重新安装。
  3. 退休后,他终于卸下了多年来肩头的重担,开始享受清闲的生活。

用法指南

语境: logistics, computing, everyday, figurative

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 货运公司在完成装卸作业后,须向托运方提交一份完整的卸货清单以确认货物状态。(After completing the loading and unloading operations, the freight company must submit a complete unloading manifest to the shipper to confirm the condition of the goods.)
  • 卸下职务后,他将更多精力投入到慈善事业和个人著述之中。(After being relieved of his duties, he devoted more energy to charitable work and personal writing.)

错误说法

  • 卸掉我的心情 — 卸 is for physical loads or responsibilities, not emotions; use 排解 or 发泄 for releasing emotions

起源与历史

卸 = 卩(seal/official kneeling) + 止 (stop) + 午 (noon — the time of day for a break); extended to mean putting down a load

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复