卸
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
xiè
拼音
xiè
汉字拆解
卸 = 午 (noon) + 卩 (kneeling figure — to stop work and set down a load at the end of a shift)
含义
To unload; to remove; to detach; to take off or discharge a load, burden, or attachment.
Used for unloading cargo, removing equipment, dismantling parts, or figuratively shedding responsibilities. Common in logistics, computing (uninstall), and metaphorical contexts (卸下重担 — to shed a heavy burden).
例句
- 码头工人连夜将船上的货物卸下,以确保明日准时发货。
- 软件安装失败后,技术员建议先将原有程序完全卸载,再重新安装。
- 退休后,他终于卸下了多年来肩头的重担,开始享受清闲的生活。
用法指南
语境: logistics, computing, everyday, figurative
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 货运公司在完成装卸作业后,须向托运方提交一份完整的卸货清单以确认货物状态。(After completing the loading and unloading operations, the freight company must submit a complete unloading manifest to the shipper to confirm the condition of the goods.)
- 卸下职务后,他将更多精力投入到慈善事业和个人著述之中。(After being relieved of his duties, he devoted more energy to charitable work and personal writing.)
错误说法
- 卸掉我的心情 — 卸 is for physical loads or responsibilities, not emotions; use 排解 or 发泄 for releasing emotions
起源与历史
卸 = 卩(seal/official kneeling) + 止 (stop) + 午 (noon — the time of day for a break); extended to mean putting down a load
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复