兴起

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal xīng qǐ
拼音 xīng qǐ
汉字拆解 兴 = 同 + 八 (rise/prosper); 起 = 走 + 己 (start/arise)

含义

To rise; to emerge; to spring up. To come into being or become prominent, especially of movements, trends, or civilisations.

Used to describe the rise of cultures, industries, social movements, or trends. Often has a historical or sociological flavour. Implies a gradual process of emergence and growth.

例句

  1. 随着互联网的普及,网络文学在中国迅速兴起,吸引了大批读者。
  2. 工业革命推动了近代民族国家的兴起,深刻改变了世界政治格局。
  3. 共享经济模式的兴起彻底颠覆了传统行业的商业逻辑。

用法指南

语境: history, sociology, culture

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 新能源产业正在全球范围内迅速兴起。(The new energy industry is rapidly rising on a global scale.)
  • 民间艺术在青年群体中重新兴起,彰显了文化自信。(Folk art is re-emerging among young people, reflecting cultural confidence.)

错误说法

  • 他兴起了一个想法 — use 产生 or 想到 for spontaneous thoughts; 兴起 describes broad social trends or movements, not individual ideas

起源与历史

兴 (rise/prosper) + 起 (start/get up)

文化背景

时代: Traditional to Modern

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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