心爱
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
xīn ài
拼音
xīn ài
汉字拆解
心 = 心 (heart — pictograph of a heart); 爱 = 爫 + 冖 + 友 (hand + cover + friend — to cherish and protect)
含义
Beloved; cherished; dearly loved. Describes something or someone held close to the heart with deep affection.
Used as an attributive adjective before a noun (心爱的人, 心爱的东西). Carries a warm, tender emotional tone. Common in literary, romantic, and personal expression.
例句
- 他把心爱的吉他捐给了家乡的学校,希望孩子们能从中找到音乐的乐趣。
- 老人悉心保存着那张心爱的老照片,那是他与妻子相遇时留下的唯一影像。
- 失去心爱的宠物,对她而言是一段难以释怀的悲痛经历。
用法指南
语境: literature, personal expression, everyday
语气: positive
正确说法
- 他终于鼓起勇气,向心爱的人表达了压抑已久的情感。(He finally mustered the courage to express to his beloved the feelings he had long suppressed.)
- 这件心爱的外套陪伴了她整个大学时光,她始终舍不得丢弃。(This cherished coat had accompanied her throughout her university years, and she could never bring herself to discard it.)
错误说法
- 我心爱这本书 — 心爱 is an attributive adjective, not a verb; say 我非常喜爱这本书 or 这是我心爱的书
起源与历史
心 (heart) + 爱 (love/cherish) — something that one loves with all one's heart
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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