心爱

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral xīn ài
拼音 xīn ài
汉字拆解 心 = 心 (heart — pictograph of a heart); 爱 = 爫 + 冖 + 友 (hand + cover + friend — to cherish and protect)

含义

Beloved; cherished; dearly loved. Describes something or someone held close to the heart with deep affection.

Used as an attributive adjective before a noun (心爱的人, 心爱的东西). Carries a warm, tender emotional tone. Common in literary, romantic, and personal expression.

例句

  1. 他把心爱的吉他捐给了家乡的学校,希望孩子们能从中找到音乐的乐趣。
  2. 老人悉心保存着那张心爱的老照片,那是他与妻子相遇时留下的唯一影像。
  3. 失去心爱的宠物,对她而言是一段难以释怀的悲痛经历。

用法指南

语境: literature, personal expression, everyday

语气: positive

正确说法

  • 他终于鼓起勇气,向心爱的人表达了压抑已久的情感。(He finally mustered the courage to express to his beloved the feelings he had long suppressed.)
  • 这件心爱的外套陪伴了她整个大学时光,她始终舍不得丢弃。(This cherished coat had accompanied her throughout her university years, and she could never bring herself to discard it.)

错误说法

  • 我心爱这本书 — 心爱 is an attributive adjective, not a verb; say 我非常喜爱这本书 or 这是我心爱的书

起源与历史

心 (heart) + 爱 (love/cherish) — something that one loves with all one's heart

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复