心爱
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
xīn ài
Pinyin
xīn ài
Hanzi breakdown
心 = 心 (heart — pictograph of a heart); 爱 = 爫 + 冖 + 友 (hand + cover + friend — to cherish and protect)
Meaning
Beloved; cherished; dearly loved. Describes something or someone held close to the heart with deep affection.
Used as an attributive adjective before a noun (心爱的人, 心爱的东西). Carries a warm, tender emotional tone. Common in literary, romantic, and personal expression.
Examples
- 他把心爱的吉他捐给了家乡的学校,希望孩子们能从中找到音乐的乐趣。 He donated his beloved guitar to his hometown school, hoping the children would find joy in music through it.
- 老人悉心保存着那张心爱的老照片,那是他与妻子相遇时留下的唯一影像。 The elderly man carefully kept that cherished old photo—it was the only image left from when he first met his wife.
- 失去心爱的宠物,对她而言是一段难以释怀的悲痛经历。 Losing her beloved pet was a heartbreaking experience she found hard to move past.
Usage Guide
Context: literature, personal expression, everyday
Tone: positive
Do Say
- 他终于鼓起勇气,向心爱的人表达了压抑已久的情感。(He finally mustered the courage to express to his beloved the feelings he had long suppressed.)
- 这件心爱的外套陪伴了她整个大学时光,她始终舍不得丢弃。(This cherished coat had accompanied her throughout her university years, and she could never bring herself to discard it.)
Don't Say
- 我心爱这本书 — 心爱 is an attributive adjective, not a verb; say 我非常喜爱这本书 or 这是我心爱的书
Origin & History
心 (heart) + 爱 (love/cherish) — something that one loves with all one's heart
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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