身心

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral shēn xīn
拼音 shēn xīn
汉字拆解 身 = pictograph of a body; 心 = pictograph of the heart (mind)

含义

Body and mind together; one's physical and mental state as a whole; the holistic self encompassing both physical health and psychological well-being.

Frequently appears in health, wellness, education, and psychology contexts. Common collocations: 身心健康 (physical and mental health), 身心俱疲 (physically and mentally exhausted), 身心发展 (physical and mental development).

例句

  1. 长期的高压工作使他身心俱疲,医生建议他放下工作好好休息一段时间。
  2. 瑜伽不仅锻炼身体,还能有效调节情绪,达到身心平衡的状态。
  3. 儿童早期教育应注重身心的全面健康发展,而不仅仅是知识积累。

用法指南

语境: health, wellness, education, psychology

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这项计划旨在帮助员工实现身心健康,提高整体工作满意度。(This programme aims to help employees achieve physical and mental well-being, improving overall job satisfaction.)
  • 定期接触自然环境对人的身心恢复有显著的积极效果。(Regular exposure to natural environments has a notably positive effect on human physical and mental restoration.)

错误说法

  • 身心很好 as a simple greeting — 身心 implies a deeper holistic assessment; for everyday health enquiries use 身体好吗 instead

起源与历史

身 (body) + 心 (mind, heart)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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