申办

• 拼音: shēn bàn
• 汉字拆解: 申 = 田 + 丨 (to state, to explain — lightning bolt pictograph); 办 = 力 + 力 with dots (to handle, to manage)

含义

To apply to host; to bid to organise; to formally apply for the right to hold an event or establish an institution.

Commonly used in the context of bidding for major international events such as the Olympics or World Expo, or applying to establish a school, institution, or service. A formal administrative and political term.

例句

1. 中国成功申办了二零二二年北京冬奥会。
2. 该市正积极申办下届国际马拉松赛事。
3. 学校向教育局提交了申办新专业的申请材料。

用法指南

语境: sports, events, government, education

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 各城市积极申办此次文化艺术节的承办权。(Cities are actively bidding to host the rights to this cultural arts festival.)
• 成功申办世博会是全市人民共同努力的结果。(Successfully winning the bid to host the World Expo was the result of the collective efforts of the entire city.)

错误说法

• 申办 for routine applications — use 申请 for everyday applications; 申办 implies bidding for hosting rights or establishing something significant

起源与历史

申 (to state, to apply formally) + 办 (to organise, to handle)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal