Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral quán
拼音 quán
汉字拆解 拳 = 龹 + 手 (roll + hand — a hand curled into a fist)

含义

A fist; boxing; martial arts; to curl into a fist shape. Refers to the closed hand, combat sports, and traditional Chinese martial arts.

Encompasses boxing (拳击), traditional martial arts forms (太极拳 — Tai Chi, 咏春拳 — Wing Chun), and the fist gesture itself. Common expressions include 拳头 (fist), 打拳 (to practise martial arts), and 一拳 (one punch).

例句

  1. 他自幼习武,太极拳、形意拳、八卦掌样样精通,功夫十分了得。
  2. 职业拳击手每天要进行高强度的体能训练和技术练习,才能保持竞技状态。
  3. 清晨的公园里,老人们正悠然自得地打着太极拳,享受着宁静的时光。

用法指南

语境: martial arts, sports, combat, exercise

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 中国传统武术中的各种拳法不仅是格斗技艺,更蕴含着深厚的哲学思想和文化内涵。(Various boxing styles in traditional Chinese martial arts are not only combat techniques but also contain profound philosophical thought and cultural connotations.)
  • 他一拳打在沙袋上,发出沉闷的响声,显示出多年训练积累的力量。(He threw a punch at the sandbag, producing a dull thud, showing the strength accumulated from years of training.)

错误说法

  • 拳他一下 — while 拳 can be a verb, this usage is colloquial; use 打他一拳 or 揍他一拳 for clarity

起源与历史

拳 = 手 + 卷 (hand + curl — a curled hand/fist)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复