前赴后继
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
qián fù hòu jì
拼音
qián fù hòu jì
汉字拆解
前 = forward; 赴 = 走 + 卜 (to go toward); 后 = behind; 继 = 糸 + 𠃋 (to continue/follow on)
含义
To advance wave after wave without hesitation; one falls and another takes their place. Describes successive people pressing forward despite setbacks or sacrifice.
Used to describe collective heroic effort or relentless group pursuit of a goal. Common in historical, military, and inspirational contexts. Always requires a plural or collective subject — it cannot describe a lone individual.
例句
- 革命先烈前赴后继,用鲜血和生命换来了今天的和平盛世。
- 在科研攻关的道路上,一代代科学家前赴后继,最终突破了这一世界性难题。
- 救援人员前赴后继地冲进火场,将被困群众一一转移至安全地带。
用法指南
语境: history, military, inspiration
语气: positive
正确说法
- 无数志愿者前赴后继地投身灾区重建工作,彰显了中华民族守望相助的精神。(Wave after wave of volunteers threw themselves into disaster zone reconstruction, demonstrating the Chinese people's spirit of mutual support.)
- 改革开放以来,企业家们前赴后继地投身市场建设,推动了经济的飞速发展。(Since reform and opening up, entrepreneurs have advanced in successive waves into market development, driving rapid economic growth.)
错误说法
- 他前赴后继地完成了工作 — 前赴后继 must have a plural or collective subject; it cannot describe a single individual acting alone; use 坚持不懈 for individual perseverance
起源与历史
前赴 (advance forward) + 后继 (followed by those behind) — those in front charge ahead, those behind carry on
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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