前线
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
qián xiàn
拼音
qián xiàn
汉字拆解
前 = front; 线 = 糸 + 戋 (a thread or line)
含义
Front line; the forefront of military operations. Also used metaphorically for any demanding, high-pressure vanguard role.
Primarily a military term for the battle front. Widely extended to describe any demanding work environment: medical front lines (医疗前线), pandemic prevention (防疫前线), rescue operations (救援前线), and economic construction (经济建设前线). Common in official and media language.
例句
- 数千名士兵奔赴前线,投入了这场艰苦卓绝的保卫战。
- 疫情暴发期间,医护人员义无反顾地奔赴抗疫前线,日夜守护患者的生命安全。
- 记者深入灾区前线,用镜头真实记录了救援人员的英勇事迹。
用法指南
语境: military, medicine, public service
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 这批志愿者奔赴山区扶贫前线,将青春与汗水挥洒在祖国最需要的地方。(This group of volunteers went to the front lines of poverty alleviation in mountain areas, dedicating their youth and effort to where the country needed them most.)
- 科研人员长期坚守技术攻关前线,为国家重大工程项目的顺利推进提供了坚实的技术保障。(Scientific researchers stationed on the front lines of technical breakthroughs for an extended period provided solid technical support for the smooth advancement of major national engineering projects.)
错误说法
- 他站在前线的地方工作 — 在前线 is sufficient on its own; 前线的地方 is redundant; say 他在前线工作 directly
起源与历史
前 (front) + 线 (line) — the forward line of a battle or collective effort
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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