漆
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
qī
拼音
qī
汉字拆解
漆 = 氵 + 木 + 氺 (water + wood + water — sap from the lacquer tree)
含义
Lacquer; paint; varnish; to paint or lacquer. Refers to the coating material and the action of applying it to surfaces.
Traditional Chinese lacquer (大漆) is a natural resin with a long cultural history used in lacquerware (漆器). Modern usage extends to all paints: 油漆 (oil paint), 喷漆 (spray paint). Also used in idioms like 漆黑一片 (pitch black).
例句
- 这件明代的漆器经过数百年岁月的洗礼,依然光亮如新,令人叹为观止。
- 工人们正在给老旧的围栏重新刷漆,为即将到来的节日做准备。
- 夜幕降临后,整个村庄漆黑一片,只有远处几盏微弱的灯火闪烁。
用法指南
语境: crafts, construction, art, decoration
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 传统大漆工艺需要经过数十道繁复的工序,每一步都要求匠人具备精湛的技艺和极大的耐心。(Traditional lacquer craftsmanship requires dozens of complicated procedures, and each step demands that the craftsman possesses exquisite skills and great patience.)
- 墙面的漆已经斑驳脱落,是时候请专业人员来重新粉刷翻新了。(The paint on the wall has become mottled and is peeling off; it is time to hire professionals to repaint and renovate.)
错误说法
- 漆成红的颜色 — redundant; use 漆成红色 or 刷成红色 instead
起源与历史
漆 = 氵 + 桼 (water + lacquer tree — sap from the lacquer tree)
文化背景
时代: Classical
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复