露天

• 拼音: lù tiān
• 汉字拆解: 露 = 雨 + 路 (rain + road — dew/expose); 天 = 一 + 大 (one + big — the sky above)

含义

Open-air; outdoors; exposed to the sky. Describes locations, activities, or facilities that are not covered by a roof or enclosed structure.

Common collocations include 露天电影院 (open-air cinema), 露天市场 (outdoor market), 露天矿 (open-pit mine), and 露天表演 (outdoor performance). Often implies exposure to weather conditions.

例句

1. 夏日夜晚在露天广场观看电影，别有一番浪漫的情调。
2. 这座城市的露天市场汇集了来自世界各地的特色商品，是游客必到的打卡之地。
3. 露天采矿虽然成本较低，但对周边生态环境造成的破坏却十分严重。

用法指南

语境: entertainment, mining, urban planning, events

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 露天音乐会现场人山人海，观众们在星空下尽情享受着音乐带来的愉悦。(The open-air concert venue was packed with people; the audience fully enjoyed the pleasure brought by music under the starry sky.)
• 由于暴雨预警，原定的露天活动已全部改为室内举行，请大家留意通知。(Due to the heavy rain warning, all originally scheduled outdoor activities have been moved indoors; please pay attention to the notices.)

错误说法

• 露天的房子 — contradictory; a house by definition has a roof; use 露台 for terrace or 院子 for yard instead

起源与历史

露 (dew/expose) + 天 (sky/heaven)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal