愣
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
lèng
拼音
lèng
汉字拆解
愣 = 忄(heart radical) + 楞 (phonetic, dazed)
含义
To be stunned; to be dazed; to stare blankly. As an adjective, rash or blunt.
Describes a momentary state of being frozen or dumbfounded, often from shock or confusion. Can also mean acting rashly without thinking, or having a blunt personality.
例句
- 听到这个消息,他愣了好几秒。
- 她愣愣地看着窗外,若有所思。
- 他这人说话太愣,经常得罪人。
用法指南
语境: reactions, personality, descriptions
语气: colloquial
正确说法
- 他被突如其来的问题问愣了。(He was stunned by the sudden question.)
- 别愣着了,快行动起来。(Don't just stand there dazed, get moving.)
错误说法
- 我愣地开心 — 愣 describes being stunned or dazed, not a happy state
起源与历史
愣 = 忄(heart) + 楞 (phonetic, originally a Buddhist term)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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