Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 informal lēi
拼音 lēi
汉字拆解 勒 = 革 (leather hide) + 力 (force/strength)

含义

To tie tightly; to bind; to strap; to fasten something securely with a rope or cord.

Specifically refers to tying something tightly with a rope, cord, or strap, often with a constrictive effect. Different from 绑 (to bind more loosely) in that 勒 implies firm, pressing tightness. Common in agricultural, transport, and everyday life contexts. Also pronounced lè with separate meanings (to rein in; to compel).

例句

  1. 他把行李用绳子勒紧,防止在长途运输中散落。
  2. 农民用草绳把晒干的麦子勒成一捆一捆的。
  3. 这根皮带勒得太紧,穿了一天之后腰部明显不舒服。

用法指南

语境: agriculture, daily life, transport, physical tasks

语气: practical

正确说法

  • 用绳子把包裹勒紧再发货。(Tie the parcel tightly with a rope before shipping.)
  • 背包的肩带勒住了他的肩膀,留下了明显的印痕。(The backpack strap pressed tightly into his shoulder, leaving a visible mark.)

错误说法

  • 用勒形容松散的捆绑 — 勒强调紧绷束紧,松散地捆绑应用'绑'或'系'

起源与历史

勒 = 革 (leather) + 力 (force/strength) — to bind tightly with a leather strap

文化背景

时代: Traditional/Modern

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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