拘束
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
jū shù
拼音
jū shù
汉字拆解
拘 = 扌+ 句 (seize); 束 = 束 (bundle/bind)
含义
To restrain; to constrain. As an adjective, ill at ease, stiff, or uncomfortable.
Describes physical or psychological restriction, or the feeling of discomfort in unfamiliar situations. Often used for social awkwardness or behavioral constraints imposed by rules or circumstances.
例句
- 他在陌生人面前显得很拘束。
- 不要拘束,就当在自己家一样。
- 严格的规定拘束了员工的创造力。
用法指南
语境: social situations, emotions, regulations
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 初次见面难免有些拘束。(It's inevitable to feel a bit awkward at first meeting.)
- 她的动作显得有些拘束不自然。(Her movements seemed somewhat stiff and unnatural.)
错误说法
- 我拘束地快乐 — contradictory; 拘束 implies discomfort, not happiness
起源与历史
拘 (arrest/restrain) + 束 (bind/bundle)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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