归来
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
guī lái
拼音
guī lái
汉字拆解
归 = return; 来 = come (toward the speaker or home)
含义
To return; to come back. A literary and elevated way of expressing the act of returning to a place, especially one's home.
More literary and emotive than 回来, often used in formal speech, writing, or when the return carries emotional weight — a soldier returning from war, a traveller coming home after years. Frequently seen in classical poetry and modern literary prose.
例句
- 他从战场归来,满身风尘,却两眼依然清澈。
- 离乡多年,他终于踏上了故土,感慨万千地归来。
- 探险队历经九十天,终于平安归来。
用法指南
语境: literary, emotional, military, travel
语气: literary
正确说法
- 多年漂泊之后,他终于衣锦荣归,载誉而来。(After years of wandering, he finally returned home in glory, laden with honour.)
- 英雄们从边疆归来,受到了数万民众的热烈欢迎。(The heroes returned from the frontier and were given a warm welcome by tens of thousands of people.)
错误说法
- 我刚从超市归来 — 归来 is literary; for everyday casual returns, use 回来; say 我刚从超市回来
起源与历史
归 (return) + 来 (come). A literary compound emphasising the directional movement of returning homeward. Distinguished from 回来 by its elevated register and emotional resonance.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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