Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral guàn
拼音 guàn
汉字拆解 罐 = 缶 (earthenware jar — container meaning) + 雚 (phonetic)

含义

A jar; a canister; a pot. A wide-mouthed container, typically cylindrical, made of ceramic, metal, or glass, used for storage or packaging.

Appears in many common compound words: 罐头 (canned food/tin can), 茶罐 (tea canister), 水罐 (water jug). In colloquial speech, 罐 is used for drink cans, paint cans, and storage jars. Also appears in the medical term 拔罐 (cupping therapy).

例句

  1. 厨房架子上摆放着各式各样装有香料和干货的陶瓷罐。
  2. 他拉开拉环,拔开一罐冰镇啤酒,在沙发上坐下。
  3. 那位老中医取出几个玻璃罐,开始为病人进行拔罐治疗。

用法指南

语境: daily life, cooking, medicine

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 她把剩余的咖啡豆密封在一个深色的陶罐里,防止受潮变质。(She sealed the remaining coffee beans in a dark ceramic jar to prevent moisture and deterioration.)
  • 这种传统工艺生产的陶罐既美观又实用,深受收藏家喜爱。(Ceramic jars produced using this traditional craft are both beautiful and practical, highly valued by collectors.)

错误说法

  • 把水放进罐 — use 罐子 or 水罐 for a specific jar/jug in casual speech; bare 罐 alone without a modifier sounds incomplete in everyday contexts and is more natural in compounds

起源与历史

Originally a ceramic vessel. The character 罐 = 缶 (earthenware jar radical) + 雚 (phonetic component). 缶 is an ancient pottery vessel, establishing the container meaning.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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