构想

• 拼音: gòu xiǎng
• 汉字拆解: 构 = 木 + 冓 (interlocking structural framework); 想 = 相 (mutual/appearance) + 心 (heart/mind) — an image held in the mind

含义

To conceive; to envision; a conception or vision. A broader, more strategic or ambitious idea or plan, especially one that has not yet been fully realised.

Often used in policy, strategic planning, and visionary contexts. While 构思 focuses on the creative planning of a specific work, 构想 refers to a grand or aspirational vision — e.g., a development plan, a political concept, or a large-scale initiative. Common in governmental reports and think-tank documents: 战略构想 (strategic vision), 宏大构想 (grand conception).

例句

1. 这位经济学家提出了一项关于重构全球货币体系的大胆构想，引发了国际社会的广泛讨论。
2. 他的构想固然宏大，但在现实操作层面仍面临资金、技术和政策等多重障碍。
3. 两国领导人就建立互利共赢的新型合作关系交换了各自的战略构想。

用法指南

语境: policy, strategy, planning, politics, visionary thinking

语气: ambitious

正确说法

• 这项城市更新构想如果能够落地实施，将从根本上改变居民的生活品质。(If this urban renewal vision can be put into practice, it will fundamentally transform the quality of life for residents.)
• 科学家们提出了利用太阳能为偏远山区供电的构想，目前正在进行可行性论证。(Scientists have proposed a vision for using solar energy to supply electricity to remote mountainous areas, and a feasibility study is currently under way.)

错误说法

• 将'构想'用于细节层面的创意规划 — 构想 denotes a high-level vision or grand concept; for the detailed planning process of a specific creative work use 构思 instead

起源与历史

构 (to construct; to build a structure) + 想 (to imagine; to envision; an idea). Together: a constructed vision — a conceived plan or idea.

文化背景

时代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会背景: Educated speakers