公车

• 拼音: gōng chē
• 汉字拆解: 公 = 八 + 厶 (public, shared); 车 = 車 simplified (vehicle)

含义

Public bus; government vehicle. A bus operated for public transit, or a vehicle owned and used by a government agency.

In everyday usage refers to city buses. In official contexts, 公车 specifically means government-owned vehicles assigned to officials. The term 公车私用 (using government vehicles for personal purposes) is a common corruption-related expression.

例句

1. 他每天乘公车上班，省去了不少交通费用。
2. 政府出台新规，严禁公车私用行为。
3. 这条线路的公车班次密集，市民出行十分便利。

用法指南

语境: transportation, government, daily life

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 上下班高峰期公车十分拥挤，建议提前出行。(Public buses are very crowded during rush hours; it's advisable to leave early.)
• 纪检部门正在清查领导干部公车使用情况。(The disciplinary inspection department is reviewing officials' use of government vehicles.)

错误说法

• 公车 to mean a private car — use 私家车 for personal vehicles

起源与历史

公 (public) + 车 (vehicle)

文化背景

时代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal