打岔

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 informal dǎ chà
拼音 dǎ chà
汉字拆解 打 = 扌+ 丁 (to strike); 岔 = 山 + 分 (fork, branch)

含义

To interrupt; to cut in; to change the subject. Describes the action of breaking into someone's speech or deliberately diverting a conversation.

Can be unintentional (interrupting without meaning to) or intentional (steering away from an uncomfortable topic). Often considered impolite in formal contexts but common in casual conversation.

例句

  1. 我正说到关键处,他突然打岔,把话题扯到别的地方去了。
  2. 小孩子最喜欢在大人讲话的时候打岔,根本不管场合。
  3. 每次一提到结婚的事,她就打岔,看来是不想讨论。

用法指南

语境: conversation, everyday

语气: casual

正确说法

  • 别打岔,让他把话说完。(Don't interrupt — let him finish what he's saying.)
  • 不好意思打岔一下,有个急事要说。(Sorry to interrupt, but there's something urgent I need to say.)

错误说法

  • 请打岔我的演讲 (打岔 implies unwanted interruption — don't use it as a polite request to be interrupted)

起源与历史

Compound of 打 (to strike, a versatile action verb) + 岔 (fork, branch). The image of branching off from the main path of conversation.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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